Sunday, April 22, 2012

Mexico prepares shelters as Popocatepetl volcano roars, spews ash - The white-capped volcano that looms over Mexico City emitted a terrifying low-pitched roar Friday and spewed roiling towers of ash and steam as it vented the pressure built up by a massive chamber of magma beneath its slopes. The volcano has rumbled continuously and spewed gases and glowing rocks to almost one mile (one kilometer) beyond its crater. Popocatepetl is located about 34 miles (55 kilometers) east of the capital, Mexico City. More than 30 million people live within sight of the volcano. In an increase of activity the volcano registered "62 expulsions of medium intensity, with the emission of water vapor, gas, ashes and glowing rocks," between Thursday night and Friday. Authorities raised the alert level Monday to five on a seven-point scale, extending a security radius around the volcano but stopping short of starting evacuations from nearby communities. Concerns are growing that should a larger eruption occur huge quantities of ash could be dumped on one of the world's largest metropolitan areas, potentially causing chaos for Mexico City's busy air traffic. Residents in the nearby town of Santiago Xalitzintla said the volcano was now constantly rumbling. "There was a strong humming sound all night... it's roaring." Another resident said her family was scared of what might happen next. Officials in Puebla have prepared temporary shelters for possible evacuations and locals were wearing face masks to protect their lungs from ashes in a populous area around the volcano.
 
**Deep down under the chatter we have come to a place
 where we know that we don't know anything.
But nobody's willing to say that.**
 John Patrick Shanley
 
LARGEST QUAKES -
Live Seismograms - Worldwide (update every 30 minutes)

This morning -
5.0 NORTH INDIAN OCEAN

Yesterday -
4/21/12 -
5.2 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
5.6 NEAR N COAST OF PAPUA, INDONESIA
6.6 NEAR N COAST OF PAPUA, INDONESIA
5.0 FIJI REGION
5.1 SOUTHEAST OF LOYALTY ISLANDS
5.3 CENTRAL PERU
5.0 KERMADEC ISLANDS REGION
5.0 SOUTHERN MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE

4/20/12 -
5.8 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
5.5 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
5.6 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA
5.2 OFF W COAST OF NORTHERN SUMATRA

Indonesia - An earthquake with a magnitude of 6.6 struck eastern Indonesia on Saturday off Irian Jaya. The quake struck at 10:16 am at a depth of 30 kilometres, 83 kilometres southeast of Manokwari, New Guinea island. The quake had no tsunami potential. The powerful earthquake sent residents and school children running into the streets in panic. There were no reports of injuries or serious damage.
Indonesia - The two last giant quakes here occurred around 1393 and 1450. The 2004 quake may be just the first part of a similar couplet of two closely spaced quakes. Stresses loading up on the fault for centuries were relieved only partly by the quake eight years ago.

Swarm of small quakes in Othello, Western Washington - Two small earthquakes were reported near Othello this week as part of a swarm of quakes in mostly Western Washington. But nearly all of them have been too small for most people to notice.

TSUNAMI / FREAK WAVES / ABNORMAL TIDES -

Geologists believe a tsunami recorded by the ancient historian Herodotus did indeed protect a Greek village from Persian invaders. The scientists warn the area may experience another massive marine event. They say they have found evidence in northern Greece that the event in 479 BC saved the village of Potidaea. Herodotus recorded that huge waves had killed hundreds of Persian soldiers during the siege of the village. The scientists say that northern coastal regions should be included among the Greek regions prone to tsunamis. It is usually the southern coast of Greece which is identified as a risk area. Greek geophysicists say earthquakes pose a much greater threat to the country than tsunamis. "We have found several historic tsunamis on the coast. That means there is a certain risk for the coastal areas."Sediment on the northern Greek peninsula where Potidaea and the modern town of Nea Poteidaia are located shows signs of massive marine events, such as large waves. Excavations in the suburbs of the nearby ancient city of Mende uncovered sea shells likely to have been lifted from the ocean bed and tossed about during a tsunami. Herodotus records: "Then there came upon them [the Persians] a great flood-tide of the sea, higher than ever before, as the natives of the place say, though high tides come often. So those of them who could not swim perished, and those who could were slain by the men of Potidaia who put out to them in boats." (map)

TROPICAL STORMS
No current tropical storms.

HEALTH THREATS -
Vietnam seeks foreign help to beat mystery skin disease - The skin infection has already killed 19 people. The mystery illness was first reported between April and December 2011 and then subsided, but broke out again last month. More than 170 people in the country's central province of Quang Ngai have reported symptoms. The disease begins with a rash on the hands and feet: it can progress to liver problems and multiple organ failure. Vietnamese health ministry tests have failed to pinpoint the cause. "This disease is challenging as we have not identified the root causes. If it is just an external skin disease why is it causing deaths and failures inside internal organs?" Medics say early intervention is key to treat the mystery infection successfully. Officials in Quang Ngai said that the condition might be caused by chemicals.

RECALLS:
M.E. Thompson, Inc. is expanding the recall of its Anytime Deli Turkey & Ham Footlong, to include Italian Footlong, and Classic Cuban, because the products have the potential to be contaminated with Listeria Monocytogenes.